Evaluating barriers and strategies to green energy innovations for sustainable development: developing resilient energy systems

Achieving sustainable development and reducing climate change require a shift to green energy sources. Yet, switching sources necessitates substantial research development, as well regulatory policy adjustments. Additionally, number of obstacles are impeding the innovation. This study identified several key barriers sub-barriers that obstruct Thus, this multiple strategies overcome those barriers. Therefore, uses fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Technique for Order Preference by Similarity Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) methods assess rank building resilient systems in China. First, AHP method identifies four sixteen sub-barriers, while TOPSIS classifies six innovation system According results, funding constraints most crucial The findings show providing incentives investment strengthening implementation enforcement significant overcoming projects.